
Capital Market
Yerom Moges
10/14/2024
With the launch of the Ethiopian capital market approaching, let's take a moment to create awareness and share our insights about capital market and its contribution to the economy.
Here are some keynotes:-
Role of Capital Markets in Economic Growth
Capital markets are venues where savings and investments are channeled between suppliers of capital (investors) and users (businesses, government).Impact on Economic Growth: By providing access to financing through equity and debt instruments, capital markets enable businesses to invest in expansion and innovation, leading to job creation and economic growth.
Capital Market Development and Financial Stability
The development of capital markets involves creating a legal and regulatory framework, infrastructure, and institutions to support trading in stocks, bonds, and derivatives.Financial Stability: Well-regulated capital markets contribute to national economic stability by providing alternative sources of funding (outside of traditional banking) and helping manage risks through derivatives and other financial instruments.
Capital Market and Foreign Investment
Capital markets attract foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign portfolio investment (FPI) by offering investors opportunities to invest in stocks, bonds, and other securities.Foreign Investment Impact: By encouraging FDI and FPI, capital markets help increase a country’s foreign exchange reserves and provide businesses with access to global capital, reducing reliance on domestic savings.
Capital Market and Infrastructure Development
Capital markets help finance long-term infrastructure projects through the issuance of bonds (municipal bonds, infrastructure bonds) and private equity investments.Infrastructure Impact: Capital raised through bond markets can be used for building transportation systems, power plants, and healthcare facilities, which in turn spur economic activity and improve quality of life.
Capital Market and Wealth Creation
Capital markets provide individuals with the opportunity to invest in companies, which can lead to wealth accumulation through dividends, capital gains, and interest income.Wealth Impact: Active participation in capital markets by individuals and institutional investors (pension funds, insurance companies) helps in wealth creation, which can lead to increased consumption and investment in the economy.
Feel free to share your thoughts.
